West Africa: World Bank Supports ICT Infrastructure in Three Nations
By Staff Writer
The World Bank through its Board of Executive Directors has approved three projects totalling U$92 million to boost ICT infrastructure and access to better services in three African countries: Burkina Faso, Guinea and The Gambia. The three nations received grants of US$23 million, US$ 34 million and US$35 million respectively, as part of a US$300 million West Africa Regional Communications Infrastructure Programme (WARCIP) as endorsed by the Board on January 20, 2011.
According to Boutheina Guermazi, one of the two Task Team Leaders with Mavis Ampah, “the three nations currently have some of the highest connectivity costs in the world, and are among the few countries in West Africa which are not connected to the global network of broadband optical fibre infrastructure”.
The Gambia and Guinea, as smaller coastal states are often seen as unattractive investment opportunities and consequently by-passed by private submarine cable consortia, he added. Burkina Faso, as a landlocked country, has always depended on the cooperation of its neighbours for international access, often at high and uncompetitive prices. The projects will help usher in major infrastructural revolution in these countries.
“Addressing connectivity gaps and deployment of broadband networks in The Gambia, Guinea and Burkina Faso will stimulate investment and economic growth in the three countries and will accelerate the realization of an integrated regional ICT market”, said Mavis Ampah.
The projects’ development objectives are to contribute to increasing the geographical reach of broadband networks and to reducing the costs of communications services in each of the territories of The Gambia, Guinea and Burkina Faso.
The projects are designed to encourage and support private sector investment using catalytic financing and PPP arrangements to minimize public investment.
The projects recognize that the creation of pro-competitive enabling environments is a prerequisite for affordable connectivity. The projects therefore focus on fostering an enabling environment in the sector by facilitating liberalization, open and non-discriminatory access to capacity, as well as building capacity of regulators to ensure that fair rules of competition apply in the sector, emphasized the Task Team Leaders.
“This is truly a unique opportunity to transform the lives of average citizens by providing better and affordable basic services through the use of ICT”, said Boutheina Guermazi.